Imiyoboro mishya ihuza amashanyarazi y’umuyaga mu gihugu hose yari miliyoni 10.84 kilowat, yiyongereyeho 72% ku mwaka.Muri byo, ubushobozi bushya bwashyizwemo ingufu z'umuyaga wo ku nkombe ni miliyoni 8.694 kilowat, naho ingufu z'umuyaga wo ku nyanja ni miliyoni 2.146 kilowat.
Mu minsi yashize, inganda zikoresha umuyaga zabonye amakuru akomeye: ku ya 13 Nyakanga, umushinga wa mbere w’ingufu z’umuyaga ku nkombe za Sinopec watangiriye i Weinan, muri Shaanxi;Ku ya 15 Nyakanga, ubushobozi bwo kuzamura umuyaga w’umuyaga wa Gorges eshatu Guangdong Yangjiang Shapao Offshore Wind Power Project, uruganda runini runini rw’umuyaga wo mu nyanja rwubatswe muri Aziya rwashowe kandi rwubatswe n’ingufu zitatu za Gorges, rwarenze kilowati imwe, ruba umurima wa mbere w’umuyaga wo mu nyanja. ya miliyoni imwe kilowat mu Bushinwa;Ku ya 26 Nyakanga, umushinga w’ishoramari rya Leta Jieyang Shenquan Offshore Umuyaga w’amashanyarazi wateye intambwe ishimishije, kandi ingufu za MW 5.5 za mbere zahujwe n’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi.
Ibihe biri imbere yo kubona interineti ihendutse ntibyabujije izamuka ry’ishoramari ry’ingufu z’umuyaga, kandi ikimenyetso cy’icyiciro gishya cyo kwihutisha gushiraho kiragenda kigaragara.Bayobowe nintego ya "karuboni ebyiri", inganda zikoresha umuyaga zikomeje kurenza ibyo ziteganijwe
Ku ya 28 Nyakanga, Ishyirahamwe ry’Ubushinwa n’Ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga ryasohoye bwa mbere ibibazo 10 bya tekinike y’inganda bigira uruhare runini mu iterambere ry’inganda, bibiri muri byo bikaba bifitanye isano n’ingufu z’umuyaga: uburyo bwo gukoresha “ingufu z’umuyaga, amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi” kugira ngo byihute intego za kutabogama za karubone?Nigute ushobora gutsinda ingorane zubushakashatsi bwingenzi bwikoranabuhanga niterambere hamwe nubuhanga bwo kwerekana amashanyarazi areremba hejuru yumuyaga?
Imbaraga z'umuyaga ziragenda zihinduka buhoro buhoro "kuyobora".Mbere, ishyirwaho rishya ry’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu cyashimishije inganda - ingufu zishobora guhinduka ziva mu kongera ingufu n’ingufu zikoreshwa kugeza ku gice kinini cy’ingufu no kongera ingufu.Ikigaragara ni uko mu gihe kiri imbere, Ubushinwa busaba kongera ingufu bizagerwaho ahanini n’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nk’umuyaga n’amashanyarazi.Ibi bivuze ko imyanya y’ingufu zishobora kugaragazwa n’ingufu z’umuyaga muri sisitemu y’ingufu z’Ubushinwa zahindutse cyane.
Impanuka ya karubone hamwe na karubone itagira aho ibogamiye ni impinduka nini kandi yimbitse mu bukungu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage, igomba kwinjizwa mu miterere rusange y’iterambere ry’ubukungu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage no kubaka ibidukikije.Su Wei, umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije wa komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura, yagize ati: .
Mu kiganiro n'abanyamakuru b'ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ingufu cyabaye ku ya 28 Nyakanga cyagaragaje ko Ubushinwa bwashyizwemo ingufu z'umuyaga wo mu nyanja burenze ubw'Ubwongereza, buza ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi.
Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, mu mpera za Kamena uyu mwaka, ingufu zashyizweho zo kongera ingufu z’amashanyarazi zishobora kongera ingufu mu Bushinwa zigeze kuri kilowati miliyoni 971.Muri byo, ingufu zashyizweho n’ingufu z'umuyaga ni miliyoni 292 kilowatts, zikurikira umwanya wa kabiri nyuma y’amashanyarazi yashyizweho (harimo miliyoni 32.14 kilowat yo kubika pompe).
Mu gice cya mbere cyuyu mwaka, ubushobozi bwashyizweho ningufu zumuyaga bwiyongereye vuba kurenza uko byari byitezwe.Amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi ashobora kongera ingufu agera kuri tiriyoni 1.06 kWh, muri yo ingufu z'umuyaga zikaba miliyari 344.18 kWh, zikaba ziyongereyeho 44,6% umwaka ushize, zikaba nyinshi cyane ugereranije n’izindi mbaraga zishobora kuvugururwa.Muri icyo gihe, guta ingufu z'umuyaga mu gihugu ni miliyari 12,64 kWhh, aho ikigereranyo cyo gukoresha kingana na 96.4%, amanota 0.3 ku ijana ugereranyije n'icyo gihe cyo muri 2020.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-08-2023